WHAT IS MEDIATION?
Mediation is a form of dispute resolution in which a neutral third party enables individuals to reach voluntary agreements:
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Support the parties to communicate directly and honestly about each of their respective goals and interests, rather than their positions.
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Guide each party to speak for his or herself in a respectful manner.
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Encourage participation and negotiation in a way that represents the parties'"best selves".
Mediation also has other specific features.
Mediation is:
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Voluntary — participation is freely chosen and can be terminated at any time by any participant.
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Self-determined — decision-making authority always rests with the individuals.
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Impartially led — mediators are neutral in facilitating conversation; any mediators' prior personal or professional relationship with either party must be specifically disclosed and accepted.
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Confidential — information related to the content and process of mediation is kept confidential, except as required by law.
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Based on Informed Consent — both parties understand the nature of the process and the implications of their decisions.
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Less Costly — Financially and Emotionally
What do Mediators Do?
The mediator serves as:
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Facilitator — keeping mediation on track and breaking stalemates.
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Educator — providing information about conflict areas such as divorce and their impact on families, normal child development, family dynamics and family relationships.
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Message carrier — sometimes serving as a "go-between".
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Idea generator — offering creative options and brainstorming.
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Translator — clarifying words and meanings to facilitate better understanding.
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Agent of reality — helping to assess the workability of options.
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Scribe — taking notes and writing down agreements.